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Mycorrhizal responses to biochar in soil – concepts and mechanisms

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Book Review
Experiments suggest that biomass-derived black carbon (biochar) affects microbial populations and soil biogeochemistry. Both biochar and mycorrhizal associations, ubiquitous symbioses in terrestrial ecosystems, are potentially important in various... More»

Author: Daniel D. Warnock, Johannes Lehmann, Thomas W. Kuyper, Matthias C. Rillig - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:39.


Biochar and bioenergy production for climate change mitigation

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical Report
The world will increasingly depend on renewable energy with low or zero net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This paper explores how science and the economic ‘rules of the game’ might realize the potential for the pyrolysis co-production of biochar and bio-oil to mitigate net GHG emissions while achieving other economic and environmental benefits.... More»

Author: Peter Winsley - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:28.


Black is the new green

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Magazine Article

In 1879, the explorer Herbert Smith regaled the readers of Scribner’s Monthly with tales of the Amazon, covering everything from the tastiness of tapirs to the extraordinary fecundity of the sugar plantations.... More»

Author: Emma Marris - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:24.


A handful of carbon

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Magazine Article
To meet the challenges of global climate change, greenhouse-gas emissions must... More»

Author: Johannes Lehmann - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:17.


Natural oxidation of black carbon in soils: Changes in molecular form and surface charge along a climosequence

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Journal Article
The aim of this work was to investigate changes in molecular form and surface charge of black carbon (BC) due to longterm natural oxidation and to examine how climatic and soil factors affect BC oxidation.... More»

Author: Chih-Hsin Cheng, Johannes Lehmann, Mark H. Engelhard - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:12.


Bio-Char Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems - A Review

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical Report

The application of bio-char (charcoal or biomass-derived black carbon (C)) to soil is proposed as a novel approach to establish a significant, long-term, sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide in terrestrial ecosystems.... More»

Author: Johannes Lehmann,John Gaunt, Marco Rondon - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:01.


Stability of black carbon in soils across a climatic gradient

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Journal Article
The recalcitrant properties of black carbon (BC) grant it to be a significant pool of... More»

Author: Chih-Hsin Cheng, Johannes Lehmann, Janice E. Thies, and Sarah D. Burton - submitted on Thu, 11/06/2008 - 23:54.


Biological nitrogen fixation by common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) increases with bio-char additions

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Journal Article
This study examines the potential, magnitude, and causes of enhanced biological Nitrogen fixation (BNF) by common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) through bio-char additions (charcoal, biomass-derived black carbon).... More»

Author: Marco A. Rondon, Johannes Lehmann, Juan Ramírez, Maria Hurtado - submitted on Thu, 11/06/2008 - 23:45.


Biochar as a soil amendment: A review of the environmental implications.

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical Report
The term 'biochar' refers to black carbon formed by the pyrolysis of biomass i.e. by heating biomass in an oxygen-free or low oxygen environment such that it does not (or only partially) combusts. Traditional charcoal is one example of biochar produced from wood. The term 'biochar' is much broader than this however, encompassing black carbon produced from any biomass feedstock.... More»

Author: Dominic Woolf - submitted on Thu, 11/06/2008 - 23:37.


Biochar for mitigating climate change: carbon sequestration in the black

Category: Biochar - Documnet Type: Journal Article
Bioenergy is experiencing a renaissance as a strategy for substituting fossil energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions but is still facing significant challenges in delivering sufficient amounts of energy in an environmentally friendly and cost-effective way.... More»

Author: Johannes Lehmann - submitted on Thu, 11/06/2008 - 23:33.


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