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Technical ReportBiochar and bioenergy production for climate change mitigationCategory: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical ReportThe world will increasingly depend on renewable energy with low or zero net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This paper explores how science and the economic ‘rules of the game’ might realize the potential for the pyrolysis co-production of biochar and bio-oil to mitigate net GHG emissions while achieving other economic and environmental benefits.... More» Author: Peter Winsley - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:28. Bio-Char Sequestration in Terrestrial Ecosystems - A ReviewCategory: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical ReportThe application of bio-char (charcoal or biomass-derived black carbon (C)) to soil is proposed as a novel approach to establish a significant, long-term, sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide in terrestrial ecosystems.... More» Author: Johannes Lehmann,John Gaunt, Marco Rondon - submitted on Fri, 11/07/2008 - 00:01. Bio-Char Soil Management on Highly Weathered Soils in the Humid TropicsCategory: Biochar - Documnet Type: Technical ReportMaintaining an appropriate level of soil organic matter and biological cycling of nutrients is crucial to the success of any soil management in the humid tropics. Cover crops, mulches, compost, or manure additions have been used successfully, supplying nutrients to crops, supporting rapid nutrient cycling through microbial biomass, and helping to retain applied mineral fertilizers better.... More» Author: Johannes Lehmann and Marco Rondon - submitted on Thu, 11/06/2008 - 23:28. Energy and Greenhouse Impacts of Biofuels: A Framework for AnalysisCategory: - Documnet Type: Technical ReportIn this paper, we review some of the basic energy balance and climate change impact issues associated with biofuels. For both the basic energy and greenhouse gas balances of producing and using a range of fuels, and for the increasingly debated and important issues of nongreenhouse gas impacts such as land, fertilizer,... More» Author: Daniel M. Kammen, Alexander E. Farrell, Richard J. Plevin, Andrew D. Jones, Gregory F. Nemet, Mark A. Delucchi - submitted on Mon, 11/03/2008 - 18:49. Biomass for Electricity GenerationCategory: Biomass - Documnet Type: Technical ReportThis paper examines issues affecting the uses of biomass for electricity generation. The methodology used in the National Energy Modeling System to account for various types of biomass is discussed, and the underlying assumptions are explained.... More» Author: Zia Haq - submitted on Mon, 11/03/2008 - 18:43. Alcohol Fuels from Biomass – Assessment of Production TechnologiesCategory: - Documnet Type: Technical ReportThe purpose of this study is to consolidate and document the progress to date and development status of biomass-to-alcohol (bioalcohol) production technologies, and to help guide continued development activities in the Western region and elsewhere. Specific objectives outlined for the study are to: ... More»Author: Dennis Schuetzle, Gregory Tamblyn and Frederick Tornatore - submitted on Mon, 11/03/2008 - 18:38. EPRI Solar Thermal Electric Technology UpdateCategory: Solar Energy - Documnet Type: Technical ReportAfter years of relative inactivity, the solar thermal electric (STE) industry is experiencing renewed activity and investment. The shift is partly due to new interest in large-scale centralized electricity generation, for which STE is well suited and offers the lowest cost for solar-specific renewable portfolio standards.... More» Author: Peterson, Terry M. - submitted on Tue, 07/22/2008 - 20:52. Western Solar Task Force ReportCategory: Solar Energy - Documnet Type: Technical ReportThe average solar radiation falling on the area the size of a basketball court in Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah, is, in thermal energy terms, equivalent to about 650 barrels of oil a year.... More» Author: Western Solar Task Force - submitted on Fri, 07/11/2008 - 21:21. Western Biomass Task Force ReportCategory: Biomass - Documnet Type: Technical ReportAn assessment of biomass resources was undertaken as part of the Western Governors' Association (WGA) evaluation of the potential for generating additional electrical energy from clean and diversified energy resources in the WGA member states and territories.... More» Author: Western Biomass Taskforce - submitted on Fri, 07/11/2008 - 17:19. Biofuels at What Cost: Government Support for Ethanol and Biodiesel in the United StatesCategory: Policy Incentives - Documnet Type: Technical ReportGovernment subsidies-at both the state and federal levels-have long played an important role in the expansion of the biofuels industry in the United States. Liquid biofuels have been subsidized largely on the premise that they are domestic substitutes for imported oil, they reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and they encourage rural development.... More» Author: Koplow, Doug - submitted on Sat, 04/12/2008 - 02:06. |
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